New York Estate Planning & Elder Law Blog

Advice when Estate Planning for Someone with Brain Damage

Published on: February 28, 2019 | by Ettinger Law Firm

Unfortunately, brain injuries have the potential to challenge families in a number of ways and can create a unique set of obstacles. Due to the uncertain diagnosis, many families find themselves spending an uncertain amount of time on a loved one’s recovery from brain damage. One of the first steps that many people make when financial planning is involved is to take the steps necessary to make sure that assistance is allocated for the injured person. This article reviews some of the other important steps to consider when it comes to create an estate plan when a person with brain damage is involved.

Why Brain Injuries Are Often Challenging

One of the reasons why estate planning for brain injuries is particularly complicated is that many brain injuries are particularly complicated. It is critical that our brains are responsible for handling a large number of decisions including everything from emotions to regulating body temperature. Because each part of a person’s brain has different responsibilities, a person who experiences brain damages in one region that another person with a brain injury does not. It is also important to understand that brain death is different from a vegetative state. While in a vegetative state, a person’s brain stops functioning while the lower half of the brain remains active. During a coma, however, a person’s brain enters an unconscious condition.

Probating an Estate Following a Loved One’s Death

Published on: February 28, 2019 | by Ettinger Law Firm

Following the death of a loved one, most people would rather think of anything else than finances, assets in an estate, or something besides the memories of the person who passed away and left our lives. However, the time will eventually come when the person named as the executor to the deceased’s estate will need to begin the probate process and divide assets among heirs and settle any outstanding taxes and debts.

Sometimes, it may take a family effort to account for assets and pass the estate through the probate court, making cooperation and understanding all the more vital to moving along with a process during and already difficult situation. However, the responsibility to pass the estate through probate will ultimately fall onto whoever was appointed as the executor of the estate in the last will and testament of the person who passed away.

First, any valuable property will need to be secured and accounted for as these items may be listed in the deceased’s last will and testament to be distributed amongst heirs, family, and friends. This should be done as soon as possible as it may be more difficult if surviving relatives help themselves to the deceased’s property while under the impression it may have been promised to them but otherwise not recorded in the will.

Creating Estate Plan for Your Pets

Published on: February 25, 2019 | by Ettinger Law Firm

One of the most pressing questions asked by people that loved their pets is how they will respond if their pet dies. Some people assume that a relative or family member will happily take the pet, this is not always true. In reality, it is almost always a much better idea to create estate plans about how your pet will be taken care of following your demise. This article will reviews some of the critical things to think about when it comes to leaving a pet behind.

# 1 – Appreciate the Expenses Associated with your Pet

When deciding how much money to designate for the care of your pet in the future, it is critical to understand that the associated costs can vary greatly. Caring for a larger, recently born animal can be much different than the costs associated with an older, much smaller cat. To determine the amount that should be allocated, some people find it helpful to calculate the costs associated with several months of care for the animal.

Frequently Asked Questions About Powers of Attorney

Published on: February 24, 2019 | by Ettinger Law Firm

For a lot of people, vestin a power of attorney in another individual is one of the most important aspects of estate planning they may have to undertake, possibly even more important than drafting a last will and testament. This is because a power of attorney, sometimes referred to as a durable power of attorney, is charged with making financial and health care decisions on another’s behalf in cases where that individual is unable to do so.

Without a power of attorney, families will need to wait for a judge’s order to appoint a guardian over their loved one’s affairs in the event he or she becomes incapacitated. This can result in increased legal and emotional hardships on family members coping with an already difficult situation. The utility of powers of attorney is that they do not take effect until an individual is incapacitated but when they do, these power take effect right away.

One common question folks have about powers of attorney is whether their rights are diminished in any way by vesting authority in another person to make financial decisions. Granting another person power of attorney over one’s affairs does not limit one’s rights in any way, the authority simply gives the other person the power to act when or where one cannot. That being said, it is extremely important to choose someone you can place your trust in.

Important Estate Plan Considerations as You Begin 2019

Published on: February 23, 2019 | by Ettinger Law Firm

It might be surprisingly to learn that a large number of people have estate plans that are not adequately updated. Fortunately, there is no better time to begin estate planning than the New Year. This article reviews some of the numerous estate planning that you should think twice about incorporating into your plans in the new year.

# 1 – Make Sure to Update Everyone about Estate Plan , Changes

You should make sure to inform anyone who will be affected by any changes to your estate plan. If you do not yet have an estate plan, now is the perfect time to create one and then inform your beneficiaries about the contents of your estate plan.

Signs it is Time to Revise Your Estate Planning Documents

Published on: February 20, 2019 | by Ettinger Law Firm

There are a number of common types of estate planning errors. One of the most widespread errors is the failure to update a person’s estate planning documents. As a result, even if you have written estate planning documents, there are numerous events that can arise that interrupt with your plans and require the revisions of these documents. This article reviews some of the most common signs about which people with estate plans should be aware.

# 1 – Executors Become Inappropriate

Executors refer to the individuals that are tasked with implementing an estate plan. Many people appoint executors without thinking carefully about whether the assigned person is able to perform successfully. Unfortunately, circumstances occur that make it no longer necessary to appoint a person as an executor. In these situations, it is critical to consider the individuals that are appointed in your estate plan and whether they are able to successfully carry your goals.

What your Estate Plan Should Include

Published on: February 20, 2019 | by Ettinger Law Firm

Having a well through out, defined estate plan is one of the most important things we can do for ourselves and our families during our life. Without an estate plan, your assets may be thrown into the uncertainty of probate court and legal challenges from interested parties that may feel they are somehow owed part of your estate. Those are just some of the very good reasons to have an estate plan and one that includes more than just a last will and testament.

For starters, an estate plan should include a revocable or “living trust” to pass assets onto friends and family while avoiding probate. Sometimes referred to as an “inter vivos” trust, it is a legal document through which assets are placed into a trust for your benefit during your lifetime and then transferred to designated beneficiaries at your death by your chosen representative, called a “successor trustee.” They are called revocable living trusts because they can be amended at any time and are created during the grantor’s lifetime.

Next, your estate plan will require a last will and testament to pass on any personal or sentimental items not covered by the trust. The will can also give specific instructions for when and how these assets are to be disbursed as well as give surviving family members clear burial instructions and otherwise pass on any other sentiments that are wished to be expressed.

Reasons to Think Twice about Do It Yourself Estate Plans

Published on: February 18, 2019 | by Ettinger Law Firm

Beginning with a list of your assets can be a simple way to begin estate planning. Unfortunately, statistics compiled by Caring.com reveal that more than half of Americans do not have a will. This is despite the numerous advantages offered by having a will which include avoiding potentially high legal fees and tax consequences. If you do not yet have a will or estate planning documents in place, it can be tempting to use one of the numerous do it yourself forms that are available online. Before writing an estate planning document in this manner, however, it is important to understand the numerous complications that can arise from creating an estate planning document on your own rather than obtaining the help of an experienced estate planning lawyer. This article reviews some of the important things that you should consider when creating an estate planning document online.

# 1 – Recognize All of the Available Options

There are several options to create an estate planning documents: a do it yourself service, on your own, or with the help of an experienced attorney. If you decide to create state planning documents on your own, it is critical to have a firm understanding of various applicable estate planning issues. If you decide to use an online service, you will not have any legal advice to create these documents or to warn if you create any mistakes while engaged in the planning process. Obtaining the assistance of an estate planning lawyer helps to make sure that you fully address any issues that can arise in the estate planning process.

Nearly Half of Americans Over 55 Have No Will or Estate Plan

Published on: February 17, 2019 | by Ettinger Law Firm

A recent study by Merrill Lynch and Age Wave found that almost half of Americans over 55, have no idea what will happen to their assets when they die because they don’t have an estate plan or will. People often put off planning their estate because they are not ready to contemplate their morality or to make the difficult decisions about their medical care and treatment in the event of incapacity because of a mental or physical disability. The subject is difficult. However, without an estate plan your family is in for a rough ride.

The study identified stumbling blocks that prevent people from creating a will or engaging in estate planning include:

Spouses with children cannot agree on who should be appointed guardian in the event of their death.

Legal Basics: Questions a NY Estate Planning Lawyer Can Help You Address

Published on: February 15, 2019 | by Ettinger Law Firm

An estate planning attorney has the potential to help with a number of issues. Making sure to review all applicable issues with your attorney, however, can prove particularly difficult. Some people are not even sure what issues to bring up with their estate planning lawyer can prove particularly difficult. As a result, this article reviews some of the important questions that you should make sure to raise with your attorney.

# 1 – Who Will Receive What after Your Divorce?

If you do not have a will or trust, it is a wise idea to tell your attorney how you would like your benefits distributed to loved ones after your death. The only way to make certain that your assets are based in the way that you desire is to make sure that these wishes are reflected in writing. Even if you already have a will or trust, it is important to review this document and make sure that the people who you want to inherit from your estate are actually named in your estate planning documents. Many people go a number of years without reviewing their legal documents. This means that if you have not reviewed your will for some time, it might name individuals who are no longer alive. In addition to the death of a beneficiary, there are a number of other conditions that can change how a person would like their estate to be distributed. Some other things that can change a person’s condition include financial difficulties, marriage, or the birth of new family members.